These are random notes, in no particular order. - April 17, 2025
The basic functionality of cine equipment has not changed in sixty years.
But complexity has increased.Cinematography has no sense of humor
Note: not the same as saying cinematographers have no sense of humor.* Whatever the task, find a way to do it in the most wondrous, complex, difficult, and heroic fashion possible. ** Beware of intermediate-level artists *It's all lights, lenses, LEDsComing soon, the live-action version of Steamboat WillieIt's easier to sell new equipment than new ideasThe placebo effect of vintage lensesWe want the newest technology in our cameras and the oldest technology in our lenses.Are you really going to keep making biographies about people who are still alive?As far as new ideas are concerned, cinematography is about as receptive to new ideas as the church. Using someone else's LUT is a good way to make your work look like someone else's work.They made movies fifty years ago that they can't show today
They make movies today that they couldn't show fifty years ago
And the difference is... people from fifty years ago aren't judging usPeople don't remember modern movies because they don't have memorable scenes and catchphrasesCinematography Captcha test - pick all the photos with good bokeh* Is the director/cinematographer still in charge of what the camera sees?
Or is it the Steadicam operator? *Camera Raw data compression using write-only memory has failedIt's all based on intangiblesThey got so caught up in how they were doing it, that they forgot what they were doing
Making the movie became more important than telling the storyThis lens is critically sharp without being clinically sharpWith this new 18-bit audio recording, we have the most accurate recording in movie history.
So how come I can't understand what the actors are saying?You can measure a lens' goodness, but not its badnessThis year, there were more new cine lenses than new moviesA vintage lens with a backstory.Wizards Guild Film Festival
A film festival of old movies
It runs all year
Double feature - Watch the movie and the remake(s)
The only WFH film festival
All movies shot with vintage lenses
All movies shot and edited on real film
All movies made before you were born
Movies where the title is not followed by a number
Movies made before DEI, quotas, and social justiceLittle River Film Festival
World's smallest film festival
See two films at the same time
Stereo headphones
Everyone gets an award - no snubs
No red carpet. There is a nice asphalt drivewayVintage pan heads - to make vintage movesIf cinematography were transportation, we'd be discussing bigger, faster, magical, zen horsesThe Vintage Cinematographers Association - If you want a movie that looks like it was shot in the '60s, get a cinematographer who shot movies in the '60s.
Don't fake it by saying the '60s had a green tinge.Don't make movies about the 1960s that look like they were shot in 2024In the future, movies will be more famous for their popcorn buckets than for the actual movieThere is no way to scientifically measure or describe subjective attributes such as bokeh, vintage, flare, or de-tuning in a meaningful way that can describe a lens or predict what the image will look like. There are no descriptors that will help to select a lens.I don't need a magic lens.
I use a regular lens and the magic comes from meIf you're giving your film a '90s look, it's not by lens choice or color grading.
The '90s were the same color as the '80s.
If you want an authentic '80s look, study photographs from the '80s, not films or lenses.I'm using an 16K camera with my vintage de-tuned lensI've worked in the past as a lens whispererDo-overs/Mulligans - Movie remakes, but with the original castSpecially built movie theater to show vertical video - Multiplex skyscraperAnamorphobiaVegan movie film stockDe-tuning eyeglassesEvery movie made before 1980 was shot with vintage lenses.
They just didn't know it at the time.Where did they get vintage lenses 60 years ago?Sixty years ago, we didn't have vintage lenses or even bokehThe Theory of Emotional Optics - Happy Lenses Have Better BokehThis is the first cine lens to feature both a tourbillon and a ratrapante.This Bokeh-puller is the only member of the crew who works from homeFirst person to use Meyers-Briggs for lens testingYou can't make a vintage lens on purpose/without being a time travelerI don't want a lens with a backstory - like cooking show or online recipeI am a vintage lens pioneer -- I did it 60 years agoFocus-pullers say autofocus doesn't work with cine lenses.
We have self-driving cars that can navigate between two cities.
Photographers love autofocus.Investing in lenses: buy new, sell as vintageEvery time I make a joke, they make a product out of itThe intangibles industryThe structure of TV series has changed. From 39 episodes per season to 6.
When it was 39, it became a regular family event.
Now they're a hybrid, somewhere in between a TV series and a movie.
Number of episodes will keep decreasing until movies converge with TV series - 4-hour movies
Also, in the past, TV was synchronous. Now, it's on-demand.Three chiropractors in the LA area are now qualified for lens de-tuningThe lenses I shot with 60 years ago are now vintage, but the cameras are just old junk.
Glass is immortalReverse retro lens - new lens design made from old, melted-down glassNo easy way to compare lensesTalking about lenses, cine equipment rental houses start to sound like a boutique wine store sommelierRental houses have become spiritual guides for cinematographers, to help them on their journey to expressing their unique vision with a lensCreating the idea that the "look" of a movie comes from the lensCan a lens be the star of a movie?This is the first equipment that can actually measure both bokeh and the cinematic look
The resulting data is a three dimensional shape that can then be interpretedFive warning signs that your lens is not as vintage as you think it isLenses have become like people -- Now they have character flaws that make them charming and lovable - backstoryThis lens is more interesting than the movieThis lens is a rescueVintage lenses that are rehoused sometimes called rescuesEverything old is… Our first vintage lens with time travel features. It can shoot pictures from when it was young. It will be used in filming "Indiana Jones and the Pushbutton of Perspicacity."We have lens geeks, like wine geeks or coffee geeks.
Coffee grinding
Lens grinding
This lens has notes of… What I'm having trouble with is this: There are lenses I bought new that are now vintage lenses. They weren't vintage when I bought them. Does this make me a time traveler?Retrograde Cinematography Magazine -- Hubert Wilkington-Smythe, editorAn AI lens evaluator. Instead of scientific data, it outputs adjectives describing Intangible characteristics such as "the cinematic look," bokeh, and flare, all to be used in advertising literature.The FOMO Lens CompanyA meeting of the Council of Elders discussing the true meaning of "the cinematic look."Lens churn - like the stock marketArtisanal lensesThis is our first lens with AutocorrectHaving trouble finishing your movie? This new camera setup has Autocomplete.All Bokeh lens - How it works - Bottom lens is the camera lens. Top lens is a TOF camera that builds an internal 3D model of the scene. The AI Bokeh-Puller software uses this info to make sure that no part of the picture is in focus.Senior lens designers are having nervous breakdowns after being told their lenses are too sharp, and can they maybe add back a little of the flare that they spent years removing.Lens designed for shooting prequelsSnow White and the seventeen cine lenses.
Poor Snow White. She has to choose just one.Start with the highest quality image, you can always mess it up from there.
The reverse doesn't work.
Try or not try, there is no undo.Some of this is so primitive, I'm surprised they're using electricityThis is a new pharmaceutical to treat restless camera syndromeCinematographers are like Eskimos.
They have 100 words for describing bokehDial-a-defect de-tuning systemCine lens real estate agency - to arrange new lens housingOn page 327 of the Bokehpedia, it says...VLIT Vintage lens in trainingArriflex Lego lens - Can be assembled in many different waysWow! This lens has a real photographic look to it.Bokeh is a Japanese word that means… bokeh.
If you look on the Internet, the word has many origin stories - it's interesting that they're all differentThe Calvinball team from Unseen UniversityGoldilocks and the three lenses
The first lens was toooo sharp.
The second lens was toooo soft.
But the third lens had a great cinematic look and luscious, swirly bokeh to die for.My Buzz Lightyear lens. It focuses to infinity and beyond.I've never seen a movie review that mentioned bokeh. Or the lens. Or the focus.
But I've seen zooms mentioned.Cinematographers use lenses the way photographers use filtersHow to make a vintage lens
1. Buy new, sharp lens
2. WaitI'm waiting for the animated remake of the live action remake.Cinematographers know about magical lens properties that photographers didn't know existed.Before a vintage lens is rehoused, a sorceress puts it through a spell checker.The whole vintage lens thing raises time travel questions.
I know, because I have done this.Anthropomorphic lensCan you de-age a lens?When you notice the cinematography, it's most likely the lighting or the camera angle, not the lens.How to give your movie that photographic lookWhat happens if you use a vintage filter on a new lens?A filter for a vintage lens to increase the sharpnessLens sharpener - vintage lens too soft? A few passes through the sharpener will fix itSci/tech awards are cinematic CalvinballLook in the old photography magazines for lenses that got bad reviews. These will be your new magical lenses.Prime + time = vintageVintage lenses are like transcendental numbers. There are more vintage than any other kind.Movies shot on Polaroid film -- Disco-Tech Shoebox editorLens marinade
De-tuning through marinatingMulti-morphic - anamorphic in all directionsIf the movies are made by AI, I'll build an AI to watch them
This is a viewer, specially made to watch movies made with AI.
So you don't have to.Cinematography is limited by the moves that can be made with current equipment.Cinematographers don't have a signature style in the way that still photographers do. They create a new style for each movie.
And they attack problems differently"Butterfly" lens detuningDe-collimator for de-tuned lensesImagine buying a camera lens, not knowing it would become vintage?Pre-vintage lenses
Lenses that age like wine
Here's something nice in a 1985 Cooke Varietal
We sell no lens before its time (See if we can re-animate Orson Welles)VFX by using photo editing on individual framesI tested 879 cine lenses so you won't have to, and here are the 537 I would use again. * Does this new gadget add to the vocabulary of cinematography?
Will it let you make shots you can't make now? *How to re-tune a de-tuned cine lens.Instead of getting a vintage lens, think like a vintage personCharlie De-Tuner: Only the best lenses can have star-mist
De-tuning is done by our Special Defects department
Our new dry-aging lens facility, where we turn new lenses into vintage lensesHow to give your movie that "photographic" lookFilm stock settings for digital cine camerasIf you follow the rules, your movie will never get madeUsing a vintage lens when it was new
Using a vintage lens before it was coolHow old am I? Old enough to remember when movies were magical, when they were fun, exciting, and new. They had catchphrases and scenes that people remembered.
Before the movie industry became a pack of grave robbers and corpse reanimators
Before all the ideas for new movies were used upOval filters for anamorphic lensesDo It Yourself lens detuning kit - Random detuning
Using heat to get that "Cooked" lookNew line of lighting equipment that produces the same sort of light as older lighting equipment.
Vintage lighting.
Modern lighting equipment is too goodNew product - Render garden - for small projects that don't need a farmTurns out the sci/tech awards are about as interesting as a bowl of earwax.
An article about you is more important than an award.
Presence on the web is more important.Superwide -- Shoot with your regular wide angle lens, then use Wilkington-Smythe's "uncrop" tool in Photoshop to make it wider.Top Gun: Maverick is a Star Wars remake
It's the trench run on the Death Star.Transformative movies - the movies that changed youI do VFX for photographyAI autobokeh replaces autofocus.Photographing a butterfly, I wait patiently as it darts around. Finally it pauses and I move around to get the perfect framing. About to press the shutter, I stop. The bokeh is wrong.Watch movies with the sound turned off and you will learn a lotIt seems that there's a film event every week
Film festival
Awards ceremony
Equipment show
Conference
MeetingIndiana Jones and the pushbutton of procrastination / perspicacity
Knob of Knowledge
Door handle of dysfunction
Button of Big bulky bokehCinematography is primitive because it will cost union jobs if you make it more advancedThe Federation came and took all of the computerized zoom lenses I designed because they violated the Prime DirectiveWhen there's a really wonky scene,
from your LED volume screen,
that's a moire.Pimp my cine cameraI studied filmmaking at the Riskaversity.WWII was in black and white.
Vietnam was the first war in color.Focus-pulling for doorbell camerasBokeh-puller - in charge of the out-of-focus part of the image"Guess who's coming to my house" - A new musical, shot entirely on a doorbell cam.Instead of a LUT, our VFX team uses mathematical transformations that allow the images to interact with each other.
It gives them an authentic 2050s lookCreating a backstory for your vintage lens.I am the only person, born in the twentieth century who is not the subject of a biopic.Believing that a lens is the most important thing in a film is like believing that the typeface is the most important thing on a page.Heirloom vintage lensesWequel - sequel to a prequel (Wicked II)What's with all the horror movies?Krinkl, like bokeh, is an imaginary thing. It's an imaginary word describing an imaginary quality.Post-bokeh - bokeh you didn't know you had when you shot the scene, that shows up later
Pre-bokeh - bokeh you thought you had but, in post, it's gone
Fore-bokeh - foreground bokeh
Back-bokeh - background bokehIf movies were boxing, you could say we only have middleweights right now
Heavyweights were so twentieth centurySteadicam moves are unnatural, distract, not programmable, not repeatable, disorienting, hard to understand where you are.
Fixed camera, ptz moves are natural.
Multiple viewpoints vs always-moving cameraCamera moves around - action, adrenaline, excitement.
Camera fixed - drama, tension, suspense.This movie was good because they didn't have enough money to screw it upMovies about 1960s look like they were shot through a time tunnel in 2024 using modern techniquesI lived in New York for over 60 years. In the 1980s, New York did not have a green tinge.We're seeing actors who should be sidekicks playing major rolesTwenty top cinematographers define "The Cinematic Look"In the old days, movies opened slowly, to maximize buzz. There was a hierarchy of theaters.
Now they open quickly, in 4500 theaters, to maximize cash. Technology made mass distribution easier.
Now there's no real buzz. And most of the buzz is meta-buzz.
Guess which movies you'll remember ten years later. Crying baby matineesIn cinematography, the newest thing is vintage lenses.Why are they still using geared pan heads?
Asking for a friend.I have the World's most exclusive set of vintage lenses.
They have provenance.
All purchased new by the original (and current) owner.
Still on original cameras.
Used to take pictures of famous people.
Copyright 1957-2024 Tony & Marilyn Karp
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